White Mulberry
= Ecological Role – Producer, Shelter
= Carrier Medium – Fruit/ Leaf
= Ecological Outcome – Beneficial Bacteria that can improve gut health of animals and generate nutrients in soil beneficial to target plant species
= Description – Leaves are the primary food source for silkworms, thus were introduced to many locations looking to establish silk production. Berries are also a food source for many birds and mammals, including humans.
- Kingdom: Plantae
· Scientific name: Morus Alba
· Habit: Tree
· Duration: Perennial
· Seasonal: Deciduous
· Sex: Dioecious
- Lifespan: 20 to 50 years
· Maturation: 10 Years
· Mature Height: 30 to 60 feet
· Mature Spread: 30 to 60 feet
· Growth Rate: Fast
- Flower:
· Bloom Time: Late March to May
· Abundance: Significant
· Size: Small, 1” in length
· Staminate Color: White
· Pistillate Color: Green
· Pollen Abundance: Prolific
· Pollen Release: Rapid
- Leaf:
· Size: 2” – 6” in length
· Winter Leaves:
· Spring Leaves: Green
· Summer Leaves: Dark Green
· Autumn Leaves: Yellow
- Fruit: Mulberry
· Abundance: Prolific
· Maturity: 18 Months
· Release: Annually, June to July
· Size: ¾ ” – 1 ¼ ” in length
· Color: White - Beige
· Development: 3 months
· Travel Radius: 75 feet
- Pollinator:
· Wind
- Distributor:
· Bird: Blue Jay, Woodpecker
· Mammal: Squirrel, Chipmunks, Deer, Raccoon
- Pest:
· Insect: Mealybug, Whitefly, Scale, Fall Webworm, Glassy-Winged Sharpshooter
· Bacteria: Pseudomonas syringae
· Fungus: Armillaria mellea
- Nest:
· Insect: Silkworm
· Bird: Blue Jay, Woodpecker
- Symbiont:
· Fungus: Ascomycetes
- Conservation Status: G5 (Secure)